跨境电商从业者务必掌握的常见缩写词解释（建议收藏）

A

AEO:授权经济运营商 (Authorized Economic Operator)

ATA:实际到达时间 (Actual Time of Arrival)

AWB: 空运提单(Air Way bill)

B

BAF:燃油附加费(Bunker Adjustment Factor)

B/L: 提单(Bill of Lading)

B/R:票价 (Bill Rate)

C

CFR:成本加运费(Cost and Freight)

CIF: 到岸价(Cost, Insurance and Freight)

CPT:运费预付到指定地点 (Carriage Paid To)

CIP:运费和保险费预付到指定地点 (Carriage and Insurance Paid To)

CY/CY: 整柜交货(Container Yard/Container Yard)

C.Y:货柜场，码头(Container Yard)

CFS:集装箱货运站(Cargo Freight Station)

C/D: 报关单(Customs Declaration)

C.C:运费到付(Collect)

CNTR NO.:集装箱号码(Container Number)

C.O:原产地证明书(Certificate of Origin)

C.S.C:集装箱服务费 (Container Service Charge)

C/(CNEE):收货人(Consignee)

C/0:产地证(Certificate of Origin)

CAF:货币汇率附加费(Currency Adjustment Factor)

CFS:散货仓库(Container Freight Station)

CHB:报关行(Customs House Broker)

COMM:商品(Commodity)

CTNR:集装箱(Container)

D

DAF:边境交货(Deliver at Frontier)

(Delivered EX Ship)

DES:岸上交货

DEQ:码头交货 (Delivered EX Quay)

DDU:未完税交货(Delivered Duty Unpaid)

DDP:完税交货 (Delivered Duty Paid)

DDC:目的港码货费(Destination Delivery Charge)

DL/DLS:美元 (Dollars)

D/P:付款交单(Document Against Payment)

DOC:文件、单据 (Document)

DOC#:文件号码 (Document number)

D/A:承兑交单(Document Against Acceptance)

DOZ/DZ:打包 (Dozen)

D/O:提货单(Delivery Order)

E

ECRS:紧急回收成本费 (Emergency cost recovery surcharge)

EXW:工厂交货价(ExWorks)

ETA:到港日 (Estimated Time of Arrival)

ETD:开船日 (Estimated Time of Delivery)

ETC:接管日 (Estimated Time of Closing)

EBS:应急燃油附加费 (Emergency Bunker Surcharge)

EBA:应急燃油调整费 (Emergency Bunker Adjustment)

EPS:设备位置附加费(Equipment Possition Surcharges)

EXP:出口 (Export)

EA:每个 (Each)

F

FCA:卖方交货价 (Free Carrier)

FAS:船边交货价 (Free Alongside Ship)

FOB: 装船港交货价 (Free on Board)

FCL: 整箱货运 (Full Container Load)

LCL: 拼箱货运(Less than Container Load)

FAF:燃油附加费 (Fuel Adjustment Factor)

FAC:传真 (Facsimile)

Form A:原产地证明书(Certificate of Origin)

F/F:货运代理 (Freight Forwarder)

FAK:全货种运费 (Freight All Kind)

FEU:40英尺集装箱 (Forty-foot Equivalent Unit)

FMC:联邦海事委员会(Federal Maritime Commission)

FIO:公司不付装船和卸船的费用 (Freeln and Out)

G

GRI:综合费率上涨附加费(General Rate Increase)

G.W.:毛重 (Gross Weight)

N.W.: 净重 (Net Weight)

G.S.P.:普惠制 (Generalized System of Preferences)

H

HB/L:货代提单 (House BillofLading）

H/C:代理费 (Handling Charge)

I

IFA:燃油附加费中间调整(Interim Fuel Adjustment)

INT:国际(International)

IMP:进口(Import)

I/S:内部销售 (Inside Sales)

IA:个别调价 (Independent Action)

JP:日元 (Japanese Yen)

L

L/C: 信用证 (Letter of Credit)

Land Bridge:陆桥(Land Bridge)

LDP:完税到岸价(Landed Duty Paid)

M

MB/L:总提单(Master Bill ofLading

MIN:最小 (Minimum)

M/V:货船 (Merchant Vessel)

MT:公吨(Metric Ton)

M/T:计量吨(Measurement Ton)

Max:最大(Maximum)

MLB:迷你陆桥(Mini Land Bridge)

Mother Vessel:主线船(Mother Vessel)

MTD:多式联运单据 (Multimodal Transport Document)

N

NOVCC:非船舶承运人 (Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)

N/F:通知 (Notify)

O/F:海运费 (Ocean Freight)

ORC:原产地收货费 (Original Receiving Charge)

OCP:货主自行安排运到内陆点 (Overland Continental Point)

OP:操作 (Operation)

P

POD:目的港(Port of Destination)

POL:装货港(Port of Loading)

PSS:旺季附加费(Peak Season Surcharge)

PR:价格(Price)

P/P:预付货运费 (Freight Prepaid)

PCS:港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)

PTF:巴拿马运河附加费 (Panama Canal Surcharge)

PKG:包裹(Package)

PCE/PCS:件数(Piece/Pieces)

P/L: 装箱清单(Packing List)

PCT:百分比(Percentage)

PUR:采购 (Purchase)

R

REF:参考 (Reference)

RMB:人民币 (Renminbi)

S

S/0:订舱单(ShippingOrder)

S/D:单证费(Documentation Charge)

S/C:销售确认书(Ssles Contract)

S/B:海关申报单 (Customs Declaration)

S.P:特别点(Special Point)

S/No:序号 (Serial Number)

S.T.C.:货物情况(Said To Contain)

S.W.L:安全工作载荷(Safe Working Load)

STL:款式，类型(Style)

SPS:上海港口附加费(Shanghai port Surcharge)

S.S :船运 (ship steam)

S/M:装船标记 (Shipping Marks)

S/(Shpr):发货人(Shipper)

S/R:卖价(Selling Rate)

SSL:船公司 (Steam Ship Line)

SDR:特别提款机(Special Drawing Rights)

T

T/T:电汇 (Telegraphic Transfer)

T/T:航程 (Transit Time)

T/S:转船、转运 (Transshipment)

(Terminal Handling Charge)·THC:码头装卸费

(Truck Delivery Charge)·TDC:卡车交货费

(Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)·TEU:20英尺集装箱

T.O.C:码头操作费(TerminalOperations Option)

T.R.C:码头收柜费(Terminal Receiving Charge

TVC/TVR:定期定量合同 (TimeVolumeContract/Rate)

TTL:总共 (Total)

T/TX/LTX:电传(Telex)

V

VGM:货物重量验证 (Verified Gross Mass)

VAT: 增值税 (Value-Added Tax)

VSL:船 (Vessel)

Vessel/Voyage:船名/船次

VOCC:船公司

W

W:具有(With)

WT:重量(Weight)

W/T:船运(Water Transportation)

W/O:没有 (Without)

W/M:以重量吨或尺码吨中从高收费(Weight or Measurement Ton)

W/H:仓库保管费 (Warehouse Handling)

Y

YAS:日元升值附加费，码头附加费Yard Surcharges

Z

ZIP:邮政编码 (Zone Improvement Plan)